//=========================================================================== // Ecoli K-12: Palsson's Model // // Job Control Parameters, Biomass Composition, Loads and // Boundary (Transport) Conditions //=========================================================================== // // Evgeni Nikolaev, 04-02-02 // //=========================================================================== //=========================================================================== // Job Control Parameters //=========================================================================== // // Purpose / Description in Brief // ------------------------------ // // Job Control Parameters allow one to manage a modeling task, direct output of // data from files or databases, assign general computational and modeling // parameters etc // // ObjeType = 1 corresponds to the models loaded from files ecell_model_#.cpp // ObjId = 1 corresponds to the simplest branching model // ObjId = 2 corresponds to a simplified glycolytic pathway, Heinrich and Schuster book, p.93 ObjType = 0 // 0 - cell, 1 - test data, 100 - subsystem, 200 - pathway, etc. ObjId = 0 // 0 - data loaded from files and id is set to default value 1 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // STOICHIOMETRIC MATRIX //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- //not finished: JobId = 200 // a range of numerical ranks of the stoichiometric matrix //not finished: JobId = 201 // singular values of the original and transposed stoichiometric matrices //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // BALANCING ANALYSIS //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- //JobId = 300 // unbalanced substrates and products //JobId = 301 // blocked reactions //JobId = 302 // groups of identical reactions (isoenzymes) //JobId = 303 // all active non-repetitive and non-blocked reactions with no boundary condition set //JobId = 304 // the same as with JobId = 303 but with boundary conditions set //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // METABOLIC NETWORK CONNECTIVITY //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- //JobId = 310 // a report on topological connectivity only //not finished: JobId = 311 // a report on stoichiometric connectivity of a metabolic reaction network //JobId = 350 // co-regulated enzyme subsets with biomass and free transport // (a complex defined buffered medium) //JobId = 351 // co-regulated enzyme subsets with biomass and directionally restricted transport // (some transported substances are buffered and the others are blocked) //JobId = 352 // co-regulated enzyme subsets without biomass and with free transport, see JobId = 350 // (cell free extracts in a complex buffered medium) //JobId = 353 // co-regulated enzyme subsets without biomass and with directionally restricted transport, see JobId = 351 // (cell free extracts when some transported substances are buffered and the others are blocked) //JobId = 360 // stoichiometric regulation reaction map for biomass and free transport // (a complex defined buffered medium) //JobId = 361 // stoichiometric regulation reaction map for biomass and directionally restricted transport // (some transported substances are buffered and the others are blocked) //JobId = 362 // stoichiometric regulation reaction map without biomass and with free transport, see JobId = 350 // (cell free extracts in a complex buffered medium) //JobId = 363 // stoichiometric regulation reaction map without biomass and with directionally restricted transport, see JobId = 351 // (cell free extracts when some transported substances are buffered and the others are blocked) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // CONSERVATION RELATIONSHIPS FOR METABOLITE POOLS //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- JobId = 410 // the analysis of metabolites coupled in the pools which are conserved within the network with biomass //JobId = 420 // the analysis of metabolites coupled in the pools which are conserved within the network without biomass // FLUX OPTIMIZATION WITH LINDO //JobId = 600 // optimization of fluxes with Lindo //not finished: JobId = 601 // essential reactions //JobId = 602 // Lindo parameters //not finished: JobId = 603 // calculable fluxes under pre-computed optimized conditions //not finished: JobId = 604 // demonstration of calculable fluxes with JobId = 603 //JobId = 605 // printing out a report on a detailed analysis of a Lindo optimized solution // BIOINFORMATICS //JobId = 700 // cell's model parameters and pathways names //JobId = 710 // all cell's reactions //JobId = 720 // all active unique cell's compounds //JobId = 730 // all genes in an abc-order Verb = 2 // 0 - no verbosity, 1 - intermediate and 2 - maximal [Flux] = mmol/(gDW*h) // GAMS FORMAT DATA //JobId = 800 // generation of GAMS input file: rev.reactions are replaced by irr.reactions //JobId = 801 // generation of GAMS input file: rev.reactions are replaced by irr.reactions + boundary conditions //JobId = 802 // generation of GAMS input file: reactions - redundant reactions + boundary conditions //=========================================================================== // Optimization Criteria //=========================================================================== // // Purpose / Description in Brief // ------------------------------ // // Optimization criteria allow one to choose between different strategies // to optimise the cellular behaviour. // // Parameters: // ----------- // // Each parameters line should look like // // id direction goal // // id - compound's (string) name or reaction's (integer) id // // direction: input - a net uptake rate of the given compound // output - a net secretion rate of the given compound // fwd - a forward flux through the reaction with id // bwd - a backward flux through the (reversible) reaction with id // // goal - min for minimization // - max for maximization // // The id and direction of a reacton must be precomputed and known in advance. // This can be done by running ezcell with special modeling task parameters. // //=========================================================================== biomass output max // specific growth rate for biomass formation //=========================================================================== // Mass Doubling Time (min) //=========================================================================== 40 // specific growth rate should be around 1.04 g/(gDW*h) //=========================================================================== // Biomass Composition Parameters //=========================================================================== // // Purpose / Description in Brief // ------------------------------ // // Biomass composition corresponds to drains related to biomass formation // // Parameters: // ----------- // // Each line should look like // // name D/P value // // name - compound's name // D - Drain, mmol/(gDW*h) // P - Production, mmol/(gDW*h), to balance some drains // value - drain (different drains and productions for the same compound are accumulated) //=========================================================================== // //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Amino Acids (mmol/gDW) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ALA D 0.488 // 1) alanine ARG D 0.281 // 2) arginine ASP D 0.229 // 3) aspartic acid ASN D 0.229 // 4) asparagine !!! CYS D 0.087 // 5) cysteine GLU D 0.250 // 6) glutamic acide GLN D 0.250 // 7) glutamine GLY D 0.582 // 8) glycine HIS D 0.090 // 9) histidine ILE D 0.276 // 10) isoleucine LEU D 0.428 // 11) leucine LYS D 0.326 // 12) lysine MET D 0.146 // 13) methionine PHE D 0.176 // 14) phenylalanine PRO D 0.210 // 15) proline SER D 0.205 // 16) serine THR D 0.241 // 17) threonine TRP D 0.054 // 18) tryptophan TYR D 0.131 // 19) tyrosine VAL D 0.402 // 20) valine //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Cell Wall (mmol/gDW) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- PEPTIDO D 0.02760 // Peptidoglycan LPS D 0.00840 // Lippolysaccharide PS D 0.00258 // Phosphatidyl serine PE D 0.09675 // Phosphatidyl ethanolamine CL D 0.00645 // Cardiolypin PG D 0.02322 // Phosphatidyl glycerol //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // DNA nucleotides (mmol/gDW) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- DATP D 0.0247 // Deoxyadenosine triphosphate DGTP D 0.0254 // Deoxyguanosine triphosphate DCTP D 0.0254 // Deoxycytidine triphosphate DTTP D 0.0247 // Thymidine triphosphate //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // RNA nucleotides (mmol/gDW) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ATP D 0.165 // Adenosine triphosphate GTP D 0.203 // Guanosine triphosphate CTP D 0.126 // Cytidine triphosphate UTP D 0.136 // Uridine triphosphate //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Energy Storage (mmol/gDW) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- GLYCOGEN D 0.154 // Glycogen //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Cofactors (mmol/gDW) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- MTHF D 0.050000 // 5-Methyl tetrahydrofolate NAD D 0.002150 // Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide NADH D 0.000050 // Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduce NADP D 0.000130 // Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate NADPH D 0.000400 // Dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate reduced UDPG D 0.003000 // UDP Glucose COA D 0.000006 // Coenzyme A SUCCOA D 0.000003 // Succinate CoA ACCOA D 0.000050 // Acetyl-CoA FAD D 0.000010 // Flavin adenine dinucleotide //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Polyamines (mmol/gDW) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- SPMD D 0.007 // Spermidine PTRC D 0.035 // Putrescine //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Growth Associated Maintenance Requirements (mmol/gDW) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ATP D 23.200 // Adenosine triphosphate ADP P 23.200 // Adenosine diphosphate PI P 23.200 // Phosphate (inorganic) //=========================================================================== // Net drains //=========================================================================== // // Purpose / Description in Brief // // Net drains correspond to different kinds of expences for maintenance, which // does not directly relate to the biomass formation // // Parameters: // ----------- // // Each line should look like // // name drain // // name - compound's name // drain - drain value (different drains for the same compound are accumulated) // //=========================================================================== // Flux Boundary Conditions (mmol/(gDW*h)) //=========================================================================== // // Purpose / Description in Brief // ------------------------------ // // flux boundary conditions are lower and upper bounds for net fluxes of // substances of external pools, which may be transported to or from the cell; // // Parameters // ---------- // // Each parameters line should look like // // name dir min max // // name - the name of a transported substance // dir - transport direction on the cell's membrane // input - uptake // output - secretion // exchange - both uptake and secretion are possible // // min and max are positive real numbers // // Interpretation of data for input and output (irreversible) transport: // min - minimal allowable net uptake/secretion rate // max - maximal allowable net uptake/secretion rate // // Interpretation of data for exchange (reversible) transport: // min - maximal allowable net uptake rate // max - maximal allowable net secretion rate // // Special notation: // inf - unconstrained (unbounded) flux value corresponding the case when flux // has no lower or/and upper bounds, for example "H2O exchange inf inf" // means that there is no restriction for boundary fluxes of H2O //=========================================================================== // OUTPUT MIN-OUT MAX-OUT //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- biomass output 0.0 inf //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // INPUT MIN-IN MAX-IN //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- GLC input 0.0 10.0 // 10.0 alpha-D-Glucose, mmol/(gDW*h) SLF input 0.0 inf // sulfate //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // EXCHANGE MAX-IN MAX-OUT //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- NH3 exchange inf inf // default inf inf O2 exchange inf 0.0 // last time 15.0 0.0 CO2 exchange inf inf // inf inf PI exchange inf inf // inorganic phosphate H exchange 0.0 0.0 // 0.0 0.0 K exchange inf inf // potassium NA exchange inf inf // sodium //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // List of metabolites consumed by the cell //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // INPUT MIN MAX (allowable consumption range) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ADN input 0.0 0.0 // Adenosine AD input 0.0 0.0 // Adenine ALA input 0.0 0.0 // Alanine ARG input 0.0 0.0 // Arginine C140 input 0.0 0.0 // Myristic acid C160 input 0.0 0.0 // Palmitic acid C180 input 0.0 0.0 // Stearic acid CYS input 0.0 0.0 // Cysteine CYTD input 0.0 0.0 // Cytidine CYTS input 0.0 0.0 // Cytosine DA input 0.0 0.0 // Deoxyadenosine DC input 0.0 0.0 // Deoxycytidine DG input 0.0 0.0 // Deoxyguanosine DHA input 0.0 0.0 // ??? DIN input 0.0 0.0 // Deoxyinosine DIPEP input 0.0 0.0 // Dipeptide DT input 0.0 0.0 // Thymidine DU input 0.0 0.0 // Deoxyuridine FRU input 0.0 0.0 // Fructose GABA input 0.0 0.0 // 4-Aminobutanoate GL3P input 0.0 0.0 // Glycerol 3-phosphate GLAC input 0.0 0.0 // Galactose GLCN input 0.0 0.0 // Gluconate GLN input 0.0 0.0 // Glutamine GLTL input 0.0 0.0 // ??? GLT input 0.0 0.0 // ??? GSN input 0.0 0.0 // Guanosine HIS input 0.0 0.0 // Histidine ILE input 0.0 0.0 // Isoleucine INS input 0.0 0.0 // Inosine LEU input 0.0 0.0 // Leucine MAN input 0.0 0.0 // ??? MDAP input 0.0 0.0 // Meso-diaminopimelat MELI input 0.0 0.0 // Melibiose MET input 0.0 0.0 // Methionine MLT input 0.0 0.0 // ??? MNT input 0.0 0.0 // ??? NAC input 0.0 0.0 // Nicotinate NAD input 0.0 0.0 // Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide OPEP input 0.0 0.0 // Oligopeptide ORN input 0.0 0.0 // Ornithine PEPT input 0.0 0.0 // Peptide PTRC input 0.0 0.0 // Putrescine RIB input 0.0 0.0 // Ribose RMN input 0.0 0.0 // Rhamnose SLA input 0.0 0.0 // Sialic acid SPMD input 0.0 0.0 // Spermidine SUC input 0.0 0.0 // ??? TRE input 0.0 0.0 // ??? URA input 0.0 0.0 // Uracil URI input 0.0 0.0 // Uridine VAL input 0.0 0.0 // Valine XYL input 0.0 0.0 // D-Xylose //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // List of metabolites secreted by the cell //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // OUTPUT MIN MAX (allowable secretion range) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- AMP output 0.0 inf // Adenosine monophosphate //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // List of metabolites which can leave and re-entere the cell //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // DIRECTION IN OUT (maximal allowable values) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ACAL exchange 0.0 inf // Acetaldehyde AC exchange 0.0 inf // Acetate AKG exchange 0.0 inf // a-Ketoglutarate ARAB exchange 0.0 inf // Arabinose ASN exchange 0.0 inf // Asparagine ASP exchange 0.0 inf // Aspartate BCAA exchange 0.0 inf // Branched chain amino acid DALA exchange 0.0 inf // D-Alanine DSER exchange 0.0 inf // D-Serine ETH exchange 0.0 inf // Ethanol FOR exchange 0.0 inf // Formate FUC exchange 0.0 inf // Fucose FUM exchange 0.0 inf // Fumarate GLAL exchange 0.0 inf // D-Glyceraldehyde GLU exchange 0.0 inf // Glutamate GLY exchange 0.0 inf // Glycine GL exchange 0.0 inf // Glycerol GN exchange 0.0 inf // Guanine HYXN exchange 0.0 inf // Hypoxanthine LAC exchange 0.0 inf // D-Lactate LCTS exchange 0.0 inf // Lactose LYS exchange 0.0 inf // L-Lysine MAL exchange 0.0 inf // Malate NMN exchange 0.0 inf // Nicotinamide mononucleotide PHE exchange 0.0 inf // Phenylalanine PNTO exchange 0.0 inf // Pantothenate PRO exchange 0.0 inf // Proline PYR exchange 0.0 inf // Pyruvate SER exchange 0.0 inf // Serine SUCC exchange 0.0 inf // Succinate THR exchange 0.0 inf // Threonine TRP exchange 0.0 inf // Tryptophan TYR exchange 0.0 inf // Tyrosine UREA exchange 0.0 inf // Urea XAN exchange 0.0 inf // Xanthine XTSN exchange 0.0 inf // Xanthosine //=========================================================================== // Simple Constraints for Reactions Fluxes //=========================================================================== // // Purpose / Description in Brief // ------------------------------ // // The constraints are a sort of thermodynamical lower and upper bounds allowable // for fluxes through intracellular and transport reactions //===========================================================================